Texas A&M University

Texas A&M University (Texas A&M, TAMU  or A&M) could be a co-ed public analysis university situated in faculty Station, Texas, us. it's the flagship establishment of the Texas A&M University System, the fourth-largest university within the us and therefore the largest university in Texas. Texas A&M's designation as a land, sea, and area grant establishment reflects a spread of analysis with in progress comes funded by agencies like the National astronautics and area Administration (NASA), the National Institutes of Health, the National Science Foundation, and therefore the workplace of armed service analysis. the college ranks within the high twenty yankee analysis institutes in funding and has created contributions to such fields as animal biological research and fossil fuel engineering.

The first public establishment of upper education in Texas, the college opened on October four, 1876 because the Agricultural and Mechanical faculty of Texas below the provisions of the Morrill Land-Grant Acts. Originally, the faculty educated no categories in agriculture, instead concentrating on classical studies, languages, literature, and applied math. when four years, students might attain degrees in scientific discipline, civil and mining engineering, and language and literature. below the leadership of President James Earl Rudder within the Nineteen Sixties, A&M desegregated, became co-ed, and born the need for participation within the Corps of Cadets. To replicate the institution's distended roles and educational offerings, the Texas law-makers renamed the college to Texas A&M University in 1963. The letters "A&M", originally short for "Agricultural and Mechanical", ar preserved solely as a link to the university's past. The school's students, alumni, and sports groups ar called Aggies.

The main field is one among the biggest within the us, spanning 5,200 acres (21 km2), and includes the martyr Bush Presidential Library. concerning common fraction of the scholar body lives on field. Texas A&M has around one,000 formally recognized student organizations. several students additionally observe the traditions of Texas A&M University, that govern way of life, further as special occasions, as well as sports events. On July 1, 2012, the college joined the Southeastern Conference. A&M operates 2 branches: Texas A&M at Qatar and Texas A&M University at Galveston. operating with agencies like the Texas AgriLife analysis and Texas AgriLife teaching, Texas A&M contains a direct presence in every of the 254 counties in Texas. The university offers degrees in over a hundred and fifty courses of study through 10 faculties and homes eighteen analysis institutes. Texas A&M has awarded over 320,000 degrees, as well as seventy,000 graduate and skilled degrees.

As a Senior Military faculty, Texas A&M is one among six yankee public universities with a regular, volunteer Corps of Cadets WHO study aboard civilian college man students.
The U.S. Congress set the groundwork for the institution of Texas A&M in 1862 with the adoption of the Morrill Act. The act auctioned land grants of public lands to determine endowments for faculties wherever the "leading object shall be, while not excluding alternative scientific and classical studies and as well as military techniques, to show such branches of learning as ar associated with agriculture and mechanical arts... to push the liberal and sensible education of the economic categories within the many pursuits and professions in life". In 1871, the Texas law-makers used these funds to determine the state's initial public establishment of upper education,the Agricultural and Mechanical faculty of Texas, then called Texas A.M.C. Brazos County given a pair of,416 acres (10 km2) close to Bryan, Texas, for the school's field.

Enrollment began on October a pair of, 1876. Six students registered on the primary day, and categories formally began on October four, 1876, with six school members. throughout the primary semester, enrollment multiplied to forty eight students, and by the tip of the spring 1877 semester, 106 students had registered. Admission was restricted to white males, and every one students were needed to participate within the Corps of Cadets and receive training. though ancient Texas A&M University Corps of Cadets "campusologies" indicate forty students began categories on October four, 1876, the precise range of scholars registered on it day is unknown. Enrollment climbed to 258 students before declining to 108 students in 1883, the year the University of Texas opened in capital of Texas, Texas. tho' originally visualised and annotated within the Texas Constitution as a branch of the University of Texas, Texas A.M.C. had a separate Board of administrators from the University of Texas from the primary day of categories and was ne'er enclosed into the University of Texas System.